What is the most-to-least hierarchy of prompting?

The most-to-least hierarchy of prompting begins with the most intrusive prompt and gradually fades to less intrusive prompts. This approach is particularly effective in ensuring that learners receive the support they need to successfully engage with a task. By starting with a more direct or intrusive method, such as full physical guidance or specific verbal instructions, learners can experience immediate success, which can boost their confidence and understanding. As they become more proficient with the task, the level of support is systematically reduced, allowing them the opportunity to demonstrate independence and self-sufficiency.

This method is particularly beneficial for individuals who may need more guidance to initiate or complete a task successfully. By providing the scaffolding needed initially and gradually reducing it, educators can teach learners important skills while fostering growth and independence. The fading procedure allows for the reinforcement of learned behaviors while helping learners to rely less on prompts over time.