What is the goal of implementing differential reinforcement?

Differential reinforcement is a behavioral strategy designed to increase the occurrence of desired behaviors while decreasing unwanted behaviors. It involves reinforcing certain behaviors while withholding reinforcement for undesired ones or providing reinforcement for an alternative, appropriate behavior.

The goal is to strengthen desirable behaviors by consistently reinforcing them, which makes them more likely to occur in the future. This approach is particularly effective because it focuses not only on the reduction of negative behaviors but also on the positive contribution of reinforcing desired actions.

In this context, the emphasis is on promoting and sustaining behaviors that are functional and beneficial for the individual. Thus, the chosen answer accurately reflects the primary aim of differential reinforcement by aiming to enhance the frequency of positive behaviors.